Advanced Hybrid Powertrains for Two-Wheeled Vehicles: Design, Analysis, and Optimization

This comprehensive technical textbook explores the engineering principles, design methodologies, and optimization strategies for hybrid powertrains in two-wheeled vehicles. Covering powertrain architectures, electric motor integration, battery management, control systems, regenerative braking, performance testing, and regulatory compliance, it equips engineers and researchers with analytical tools, case studies, and future trends for developing efficient, low-emission motorcycles and scooters.