Archana H R completed her BE , MTech in Electronics and PhD from VTU in VLSI, SoC . She has 16 Years of Teaching experience and 1 year industry experience.

Dr. Rasitha Banu GalMohamed is a dynamic individual with a strong academic background in Computer Science, currently working as an Assistant Professor in the Department of Public Health – Health Informatics Program, College of Nursing and Health Sciences, Jazan University, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.She secured her Ph.D. in the field of Computer Science from Manonmaniam Sundaranar University, Kodaikanal, and her Master of Philosophy (M.Phil.) in Computer Science from Bharathidasan University, Tamil Nadu, India.Her research career spans more than three decades in teaching and 18 years in research. She has published more than 66 articles in indexed national and international journals, presented more than 20 papers in national and international conferences, and authored five books. She is a SCOPUS-indexed international journals reviewer and ISI-indexed journals editor.Her research interests focus on Data Mining, Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning, Internet of Things, Data Science, and Big Data. She is passionate about research, believes in learning, and strives for enhancing skills. Dr. S. Sril Priscila Dr. S. Sril Priscila is a distinguished academician at BHIER, India, with over 18 years of experience in teaching and research. Holding a Ph.D. in Computer Science and a Post-Doctoral Fellowship, she has published extensively in Scopus and Web of Science journals, authored books, received a Best Patent Award, supervised Ph.D. scholars, served as Editor-in-Chief of international journals, and delivered keynote talks at global conferences. ________________________________________ Ms. S. Saritha, M.B.A., M.E., Ph.D. (Pursuing) Ms. S. Saritha is a dedicated academician and researcher specializing in Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning. She completed her M.B.A. in 2016 and M.E. in 2018 under the supervision of Dr. Abdu Rahman Crescent Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai. She began her academic career in 2008 at K.C.S. Kasi Nadar College of Arts & Science and has served as Assistant Professor in the Department of Artificial Intelligence and Data Science at R.M.K. Engineering College, Kavaraipettai. She holds a patent and has presented research papers at national, IEEE-sponsored, and international conferences.Dr. M. Sakthivanitha Dr. M. Sakthivanitha has more than 8 years of academic experience in the education field. She has completed M.Sc., M.Phil., and Ph.D. She is currently working as an Assistant Professor in the Department of Computer Applications, Vels Institute of Science, Technology and Advanced Studies (VISTAS), Chennai, India. She has published many articles in national and international journals and has participated and presented papers at national and international conferences.

Dr. Karteek Eswara, MDS, is a Professor in the Department of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry, Vinayaka Missions Sankarachariyar Dental College, VMRFDU, with over a decade of academic and clinical experience. He obtained his postgraduate degree from SIBAR Institute of Dental Sciences, Dr. NTR University of Health Sciences. His scholarly interests encompass pediatric restorative and endodontic dentistry, preventive dentistry, dental materials, and child oral health research. Dr. Eswara has authored 12 publications in peer-reviewed national and international journals and has presented scientific papers at several national conferences. He is a Life Member of the Indian Society of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry (ISPPD) and the Indian Dental Association (IDA). He is actively involved in undergraduate and postgraduate teaching, research supervision, and professional education programs.Dr. R. Pradeep Daniel Gainneos, Associate Professor at Vinayaka Mission’s Sankarachariyar Dental College, has five years of academic and clinical experience in Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry. Serving as the editorial contributor, he has played a key role in reviewing, refining, and organizing the content to enhance clarity, consistency, and exam relevance. His clinical perspective and pedagogical insight ensure that the material is accessible, accurate, and well-structured for undergraduate and postgraduate learners.

Dr. Devadhakshayani Venkatesan is a dedicated dental professional with a strong academic focus on pediatric dentistry and pain management in children. She completed her Bachelor of Dental Surgery (BDS) from Vinayaka Missions Sankarachariyar Dental College during 2017–2022, where she gained a solid foundation in clinical dentistry, patient-centered care, and evidence-based practice. Currently, she is pursuing her Master of Dental Surgery (MDS) in Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry at the same institution. Her postgraduate training emphasizes comprehensive pediatric oral healthcare, behavior guidance, and contemporary approaches to minimizing pain and anxiety in young patients. Her academic interests extend to the pharmacology of local anesthetic agents and the evolution of anesthetic delivery systems, with particular attention to their safety, efficacy, and clinical application in pediatric dentistry.Dr. Devadhakshayani has been actively involved in pediatric dental procedures that prioritize precision, comfort, and positive dental experiences. Her scholarly interests include modern local anesthetic molecules, innovative delivery techniques, minimally invasive dentistry, and advances aimed at improving pain control and patient cooperation in children.This book reflects her commitment to integrating current scientific evidence with clinical practice, offering readers a clear and practical understanding of modern local anesthetics and smarter delivery strategies. She aspires to contribute meaningfully to dental education, clinical excellence, and future research in pediatric dentistry and pain management.